{"id":159,"date":"2026-10-08T23:44:42","date_gmt":"2026-10-08T21:44:42","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/192.168.60.121\/piante\/oib-plant-075-sweet-marjoram\/"},"modified":"2026-10-14T18:37:45","modified_gmt":"2026-10-14T16:37:45","slug":"oib-plant-075-sweet-marjoram","status":"publish","type":"oib_plant","link":"https:\/\/ortoinbalcone.com\/en\/piante\/oib-plant-075-sweet-marjoram\/","title":{"rendered":"Sweet marjoram"},"content":{"rendered":"<figure class=\"wp-block-image oib-plantcard\" data-oib-fig=\"oib-plant-075\" style=\"margin:0 auto 2.5rem;max-width:520px;width:100%;\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/oib-plant-075.jpg\" alt=\"Scheda Sweet marjoram \u2022 Sweet marjoram profile: light, water, pot, harvest\" width=\"1080\" height=\"1350\" loading=\"lazy\"><\/figure>\n<p><strong>Sweet marjoram<\/strong> (<em>Origanum majorana<\/em>) is a herb well suited to the balcony: it grows in a pot of at least 4 L and needs 4\u20139 hours of direct sun a day. Below, the verified data and the practical notes for container growing.<\/p>\n<h2>Cycle and habit<\/h2>\n<p>annual or biennial grown as a seasonal crop; herbaceous clump or small aromatic shrub<\/p>\n<p>In a pot it develops to roughly 40 cm tall and 20 cm wide. The exact final size depends on cultivar, climate and container \u2014 these figures are a reference, not a guarantee.<\/p>\n<h2>Light<\/h2>\n<p>Sweet marjoram needs 4\u20139 hours of direct sun; acclimatise gradually.<\/p>\n<p>If your balcony does not reach the minimum hours, choose the sunniest micro-climate: a south-facing, unshaded spot. For the full picture on sun by plant family, read <a href=\"\/light-on-the-balcony\/\" rel=\"noopener\">Light on the balcony: how many sun hours per family<\/a>.<\/p>\n<h2>Temperature and season<\/h2>\n<p>Grow in mild conditions and time sowing or repotting for the local climate.<\/p>\n<p>It tolerates down to about 7 \u00b0C; below that, move it in or protect it from the coldest nights.<\/p>\n<h2>Substrate and drainage<\/h2>\n<p>Use a structural peat-free mix with mature compost and 20\u201330% drainage material; keep holes clear.<\/p>\n<p>On a balcony the container is small and drains fast: keep the holes clear and empty the saucer after each watering. For what to put in the pot, read <a href=\"\/substrate-and-drainage\/\" rel=\"noopener\">Substrate and drainage: what to put in the pot<\/a><\/p>\n<h2>Watering<\/h2>\n<p>Let the surface layer dry slightly between waterings.<\/p>\n<p>Pot soil dries much faster than ground soil: check it every day, especially in the hot season, rather than on a fixed calendar. For the complete watering method, read <a href=\"\/watering-in-containers\/\" rel=\"noopener\">Watering in containers: how much and when<\/a><\/p>\n<h2>Nutrition<\/h2>\n<p>Feed lightly: excess nitrogen can cause weak growth or reduce flavour, flowers and nodulation.<\/p>\n<p>In a pot the available nutrients run out sooner than in open ground, so a light, regular feed is what matters \u2014 not large, infrequent doses.<\/p>\n<h2>Sowing and transplanting<\/h2>\n<p>Sow or transplant in the stated season; avoid root stress, keep the crown at the same level and harden off for 5\u20137 days.<\/p>\n<p>When moving to the final container, go straight into a pot of at least 4 L and 18 cm deep, so you do not need to repot again soon.<\/p>\n<h2>Spacing<\/h2>\n<p>Keep about 20 cm between plants: the right distance improves airflow and slows the spread of diseases.<\/p>\n<h2>Harvest<\/h2>\n<p>Harvest or deadhead with clean tools when the useful part is well formed; do not remove more than one third of the canopy at once.<\/p>\n<p>Harvest in stages, taking only what is fully developed, so the plant keeps producing for longer.<\/p>\n<h2>Common problems<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li>water stress<\/li>\n<li>wind or reflected heat<\/li>\n<li>aphids\/mites or diseases encouraged by poor airflow<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Prevention is the strongest lever: correct watering, good airflow and checking the plant from the start cut most problems before they start.<\/p>\n<h2>Pot and space<\/h2>\n<p>Minimum volume 4 L, at least 18 cm deep<\/p>\n<p>A pot that is too small limits the root system of sweet marjoram and makes the plant far more sensitive to heat and drought. If in doubt, go up a size.<\/p>\n<h2>Sources<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/powo.science.kew.org\/taxon\/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:453303-1\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew \u2014 Plants of the World Online \/ WCVP<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.rhs.org.uk\/herbs\/containers\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Royal Horticultural Society<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>annual or biennial grown as a seasonal crop; herbaceous clump or small aromatic shrub<\/p>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":1270,"template":"","meta":{"_locale":"en_GB","_original_post":"158","oib_translation_group_id":"oib-plant-075","oib_botanical_name":"Origanum majorana","oib_container_min_l":4,"oib_container_min_depth_cm":18,"oib_sun_min_hours":4,"oib_sun_max_hours":9,"oib_evidence_url_1":"https:\/\/powo.science.kew.org\/taxon\/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:453303-1","oib_evidence_url_2":"https:\/\/www.rhs.org.uk\/herbs\/containers","oib_validation_status":"","oib_photo_validation_status":"","footnotes":""},"oib_plant_type":[8],"oib_season":[],"oib_exposure":[],"class_list":["post-159","oib_plant","type-oib_plant","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","oib_plant_type-aromatiche","en-GB"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ortoinbalcone.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/oib_plant\/159","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ortoinbalcone.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/oib_plant"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ortoinbalcone.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/oib_plant"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/ortoinbalcone.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/oib_plant\/159\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ortoinbalcone.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1270"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ortoinbalcone.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=159"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"oib_plant_type","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ortoinbalcone.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/oib_plant_type?post=159"},{"taxonomy":"oib_season","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ortoinbalcone.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/oib_season?post=159"},{"taxonomy":"oib_exposure","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ortoinbalcone.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/oib_exposure?post=159"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}